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Break IC PIC16F616 Heximal

Break IC PIC16F616 Heximal from the program memory, below we will introduce the program memory organization chart so you can have a better idea about how to get access to the wafer die:

 

PIC16F616/16HV616 only:

· A/D Converter:

– 10-bit resolution

– 8 external input channels

– 2 internal reference channels

· Timer2: 8-bit timer/counter with 8-bit period register, prescaler and postscaler

· Enhanced Capture, Compare, PWM module:

– 16-bit Capture, max. resolution 12.5 ns

– 16-bit Compare, max. resolution 200 ns

– 10-bit PWM with 1, 2 or 4 output channels, programmable “dead time”, max. frequency 20 kHz

Program Memory Organization of PIC16F616/16HV616

The PIC16F610/616/16HV610/616 has a 13-bit program counter capable of addressing an 8k x 14 program memory space. Only the first 1K x 14 (0000h-3FF) for the PIC16F610/16HV610 and the first 2K x 14 (0000h-07FFh) for the PIC16F616/16HV616 is physically implemented. Accessing a location above these boundaries will cause a wraparound within the first 1K x 14 space (PIC16F610/16HV610) and 2K x 14 space (PIC16F616/16HV616). The Reset vector is at 0000h and the interrupt vector is at 0004h.

 

 

The data memory (see Figure 2-4) is partitioned into two banks, which contain the General Purpose Registers (GPR) and the Special Function Registers (SFR). The Special Function Registers are located in the first 32 locations of each bank.

PIC16F610/16HV610 Register locations 40h-7Fh in Bank 0 are General Purpose Registers, implemented PC gram counter capable of addressing an 8k x 14 program memory space. Only the first 1K x 14 (0000h-3FF) for the PIC16F610/16HV610 and the first 2K x 14 (0000h-07FFh) for the PIC16F616/16HV616 is physically implemented.

Accessing a location above these boundaries will cause a wraparound within the first 1K x 14 space (PIC16F610/16HV610) and 2K x 14 space (PIC16F616/16HV616). The Reset vector is at 0000h and the interrupt vector is at 0004h.

The PIC16F506 is a remarkably compact and efficient 14-pin MCU that has found its way into countless specialized applications since its inception. Known for its cost-effective Flash-based CMOS technology, this microcontroller is widely utilized in sectors ranging from basic consumer electronics and toy manufacturing to more sophisticated automotive climate controls and industrial timing relays. Its unique features, such as an internal 4MHz oscillator and a diverse set of I/O pins within a small footprint, make it an ideal candidate for embedded systems where space and power efficiency are paramount. However, most of these units are deployed with protective security bits enabled, creating a locked environment that safeguards the internal logic. For many organizations, the inability to access this secured program during a hardware failure or after losing the original development archive can lead to a complete operational standstill.

Our high-precision technical service offers a professional methodology to attack these hardware-level barriers and retrieve the critical binary data stored within the silicon. To successfully break the security of a protected MCU, our laboratory utilizes a specialized process to decapsulate the chip, exposing the internal memory structure for direct analysis. This allows our engineers to decode the heximal file directly from the flash or eeprom segments, effectively bypassing the encrypted or secured status of the device. Whether the objective is to clone a legacy controller to ensure production line continuity or to duplicate the firmware from a locked unit for essential maintenance, our service provides the most reliable way to hack the physical limitations of the chip. By transforming a protected binary back into a usable source code resource, we ensure that your embedded intelligence is never truly lost.

We can attack PIC MCU 16F506 Code, please view the PIC MCU features for your reference:

High-Performance RISC CPU:

· Only 33 single-word instructions to learn

· All single-cycle instructions except for program branches, which are two-cycle

· 12-bit wide instructions

· 2-level deep hardware stack

· Direct, Indirect and Relative Addressing modes for data and instructions

· 8-bit wide data path

· 10 Special Function Hardware registers (PIC12F510)

· 13 Special Function Hardware registers (PIC16F506)

· Operating speed:

– DC – 8 MHz Crystal Oscillator (PIC12F510)

– DC – 500 ns instruction cycle (PIC12F510)

– DC – 20 MHz Crystal Oscillator (PIC16F506)

– DC – 200 ns instruction cycle (PIC16F506)

Special Microcontroller Features:

· 4 or 8 MHz selectable precision internal oscillator:

– Factory calibrated to ±1% when attack PIC MCU

· In-Circuit Serial Programming™ (ICSP™)

· In-Circuit Debugging (ICD) support

· Power-on Reset (POR)

· Device Reset Timer (DRT):

– Short DRT (1.125 ms, typical) for INTOSC, EXTRC and EC

– DRT (18 ms, typical) for HS, XT and LP

· Watchdog Timer (WDT) with dedicated on-chip RC oscillator for reliable operation

· Programmable code protection

· Multiplexed MCLR input pin if attack PIC MCU

· Selectable internal weak pull-ups on I/O pins

· Power-Saving Sleep mode

· Wake-up from Sleep on pin change

· Wake-up from Sleep on comparator change

Selectable oscillator options:

– INTOSC: 4/8 MHz precision Internal oscillator

– EXTRC: External low-cost RC oscillator

– XT: Standard crystal/resonator

– LP: Power-saving, low-frequency crystal

– HS: High-speed crystal/resonator (PIC16F506 only)

– EC: High-speed external clock input (PIC16F506 only)

· Analog-to-Digital (A/D) Converter:

– 8-bit resolution

– 4-input channels (1 channel is dedicated to conversion of the internal 0.6V absolute voltage reference)

· High current sink/source for direct LED drive

· 8-bit real-time clock/counter (TMR0) with 8-bit programmable prescaler

Low-Power Features/CMOS Technology:

· Operating Current:

– < 170 ìA @ 2V, 4 MHz

· Standby Current:

– 100 nA @ 2V, typical

· Low-power, high-speed Flash technology:

– 100,000 cycle Flash endurance

– > 40-year retention

· Fully static design

· Wide operating voltage range: 2.0V to 5.5V

· Wide temperature range:

– Industrial: -40°C to +85°C

– Extended: -40°C to +125°C e:AR-SA’>programmable prescaler

The fundamental purpose of performing a targeted attack to break the security of a PIC16F506 is to protect the long-term viability of proprietary technology in an era of rapid obsolescence. For end users, the ability to retrieve a heximal archive from a locked MCU is often the only way to clone or duplicate vital system components when a supplier no longer exists. By choosing to decode or hack the secured architecture of an existing chip, you can successfully migrate your program data to new hardware without the massive expense of a ground-up redesign. Our expertise ensures that you can duplicate the flash and eeprom contents of any embedded controller, ensuring that your protected logic remains an accessible asset for your organization. This technical bridge allows for the seamless recovery of a binary file that would otherwise be permanently trapped within a secured silicon housing.

Ultimately, our recovery service provides the end user with an unparalleled level of hardware independence and peace of mind. Instead of struggling with the impossible task of recreating lost source code, you can simply retrieve the heximal program and clone the locked data directly onto a fresh MCU. We specialize in the precision required to decapsulate and attack these high-security chips, ensuring that every binary file is handled with surgical accuracy and total integrity. By providing a reliable way to decode and duplicate the firmware of a secured PIC16F506, we turn a protected archive into a living, functional part of your current technological ecosystem. Our commitment is to ensure that your data, memory, and program files remain within your control, regardless of the protective measures originally placed upon the embedded silicon.

The PIC16C77 stands as a robust pillar in the world of 8-bit embedded control, specifically engineered for high-end applications requiring extensive I/O and sophisticated timing functions. This versatile MCU is a critical component in various high-stakes industries, including aerospace instrumentation, heavy industrial robotics, and advanced telecommunication switching systems. Its unique features—such as a large memory space for its era and high-speed execution—make it indispensable for managing complex data streams and real-time control algorithms. However, because these chips often utilize protective security bits to keep the internal firmware locked, many organizations find themselves in a precarious position when a device fails or the original source code is lost, leaving the secured logic unreachable through conventional means.

Our high-tech laboratory provides a specialized pathway to break through these hardware-level barriers and retrieve the essential binary archive that keeps your systems operational. To successfully attack a secured MCU, our specialists often use advanced physical techniques to decapsulate the silicon die, allowing for a precise micro-analysis of the protected logic gates. This method enables us to decode the heximal data directly from the internal flash or eeprom layers without destroying the underlying intelligence. Whether the goal is to clone a legacy controller to prevent factory downtime or duplicate the program from an encrypted chip for security auditing, our service provides the technical bridge to hack the limitations of embedded silicon. By focusing on the PIC16C77 architecture, we ensure that every locked file or program is recovered with surgical accuracy, transforming a “black box” back into a usable source code asset.

There are actually two 8-bit latches, one for data-out (from the PIC16/17) and one for data input. The user writes 8-bit data to PORTD data latch and reads data, Chip Select from the port pin latch (note that they have the same address). In this mode, the TRISD register is ignored, since the microprocessor is controlling the direction of A write to the PSP occurs when both the CS and WR lines are first detected low. When either the CS or WR lines become high (level triggered), then the Input Buffer Full status flag bit IBF (TRISE<7>) is set on the Q4 clock cycle, following the next Q2 cycle, to signal the write is complete (Figure 5-12). The interrupt flag bit PSPIF (PIR1<7>) is also set on the same Q4 clock cycle. IBF can only be cleared by reading the PORTD input latch. The input Buffer Overflow status flag bit IBOV (TRISE<5>) is set if a second write to the Parallel Slave Port is attempted when the previous byte has not been read out of the buffer.

A read from the PSP occurs when both the CS and RD lines are first detected low. The Output Buffer Full status flag bit OBF (TRISE<6>) is cleared immediately (Figure 5-13) indicating that the PORTD latch is waiting to be read by the external bus before Recover Chip PIC16C77 Code.

When either the CS or RD pin becomes high (level triggered), the interrupt flag bit PSPIF is set on the Q4 clock cycle, following the next Q2 cycle, indicating that the read is complete. OBF remains low until data is written to PORTD by the user firmware.

When not in Parallel Slave Port mode, the IBF and OBF bits are held clear. However, if flag bit IBOV was previously set, it must be cleared in firmware. An interrupt is generated and latched into flag bit PSPIF when a read or write operation is completed. PSPIF must be cleared by the user in firmware and the interrupt can be disabled by clearing the interrupt enable bit PSPIE (PIE1<7>).

The Timer0 module is a simple 8-bit overflow counter.

The clock source can be either the internal system clock (Fosc/4) or an external clock. When the clock CCP Overview source is an external clock, the Timer0 module can be selected to increment on either the rising or falling edge.

The Timer0 module also has a programmable prescaler option. This prescaler can be assigned to either the Timer0 module or the Watchdog Timer. Bit PSA (OPTION<3>) assigns the prescaler, and bits PS2:PS0 (OPTION<2:0>) determine the prescaler value. Timer0 can increment at the following rates: 1:1 (when pres-caler assigned to Watchdog timer), 1:2, 1:4, 1:8, 1:16, 1:32, 1:64, 1:128, and 1:256 (Timer0 only) if Recover Chip PIC16C77 Code.

Synchronization of the external clock occurs after the prescaler. When the prescaler is used, the external clock frequency may be higher then the device’s frequency. The maximum frequency is 50 MHz, given the high and low time requirements of the clock Timer1 is a 16-bit timer/counter.

The clock source can be either the internal system clock (Fosc/4), an external clock, or an external crystal. Timer1 can operate as either a timer or a counter. When operating as a counter (external clock source) when Recover Chip, the counter can either operate synchronized to the device or asynchronously to the device. Asynchronous operation allows Timer1 to operate during sleep, which is useful for applications that require a real-time clock as well as the power savings of SLEEP mode.

Timer1 also has a prescaler option which allows Timer1 to increment at the following rates: 1:1, 1:2, 1:4, and 1:8. Timer1 can be used in conjunction with the Capture/Compare/PWM module. When used with a CCP module, Timer1 is the time-base for 16-bit Capture or the 16-bit Compare and must be synchronized to the device after Recover Chip PIC16C77 Code.

The CCP module(s) can operate in one of these three modes: 16-bit capture, 16-bit compare, or up to 10-bit Pulse Width Modulation (PWM). Capture mode captures the 16-bit value of TMR1 into the CCPRxH:CCPRxL register pair. The capture event can be programmed for either the falling edge, rising edge, fourth rising edge, or the sixteenth rising edge of the CCPx pin.

The fundamental purpose of performing a targeted attack to break the security of a protected PIC16C77 is to ensure the continuity of critical infrastructure that would otherwise face forced obsolescence. For many end users, the ability to retrieve a heximal archive from a locked MCU is a strategic necessity that avoids the massive costs associated with a total system redesign. By choosing to decode or hack the secured internal memory, our clients can successfully clone or duplicate their vital firmware onto fresh hardware. This ensures that the binary data remains a functional asset even when the original manufacturer no longer supports the part. Our expertise allows you to duplicate the flash and eeprom contents of any embedded controller, ensuring that your protected logic is preserved for the long term.

Ultimately, our recovery service grants the end user total control over their proprietary technology and hardware lifecycle. Instead of struggling with the impossible task of rewriting ancient source code, you can simply retrieve the heximal file and clone the locked program directly onto a replacement MCU. We specialize in the precision required to decapsulate and attack these high-security chips, ensuring that the binary data is handled with the highest level of integrity. By providing a reliable way to decode and duplicate the firmware of a secured PIC16C77, we turn a protected archive into a living part of your current operations. Our commitment is to ensure that your data, memory, and program files remain accessible, regardless of the protective measures originally placed upon the silicon, giving you the freedom to maintain your equipment on your own terms.

The PIC16C712 stands as a veteran of the 8-bit embedded world, specifically engineered for cost-sensitive applications that require high-speed performance and integrated analog capabilities. This MCU is widely utilized in sectors ranging from telecommunications and security systems to precise motor control and household appliances. Its unique features include a versatile capture/compare/PWM module and a high-performance RISC CPU, making it a reliable choice for managing complex data streams in real-time. Despite its age, many industrial machines still rely on this specific architecture to maintain operational stability. However, because these chips often utilize protective security bits to keep the internal firmware locked, organizations frequently face a crisis when hardware fails and the original source code or binary file is nowhere to be found.

Our professional technical laboratory specializes in the ability to attack these hardware-level restrictions to retrieve the critical heximal data required for system restoration. To successfully break the security of a secured MCU, our engineers often perform a delicate procedure to decapsulate the integrated circuit, exposing the silicon die to specialized light or micro-probing equipment. This physical approach allows us to decode the protected logic gates and extract the binary archive directly from the memory cells. Whether the goal is to clone a legacy controller for a mission-critical backup or to duplicate the program from an encrypted chip to ensure future compatibility, our service provides a non-destructive pathway to hack the limitations of embedded silicon. By concentrating our expertise on the PIC16C712, we ensure that your locked flash or eeprom content is recovered with absolute precision, turning a secured component back into a viable source code asset.

We can Attack MCU PIC16C712 Binary, please view the MCU PIC16C712 features for your reference:

Microcontroller Core Features:

· High-performance RISC CPU

· Only 35 single word instructions to learn

· All single cycle instructions except for program branches which are two cycle when Attack MCU PIC16C712 Binary

· Operating speed: DC – 20 MHz clock input DC – 200 ns instruction cycle

· Interrupt capability (up to 7 internal/external interrupt sources)

· Eight level deep hardware stack

· Direct, indirect and relative addressing modes

· Power-on Reset (POR)

· Power-up Timer (PWRT) and Oscillator Start-up Timer (OST)

· Watchdog Timer (WDT) with its own on-chip RC oscillator for reliable operation

· Brown-out detection circuitry for Brown-out Reset (BOR)

· Programmable code-protection

· Power saving SLEEP mode

· Selectable oscillator options

· Low-power, high-speed CMOS EPROM technology

· Fully static design

· In-Circuit Serial Programming™ (ICSP) after Attack MCU PIC16C712 Binary

· Wide operating voltage range: 2.5V to 5.5V

· High Sink/Source Current 25/25 mA

· Commercial, Industrial and Extended temperature ranges

· Low-power consumption:

– < 2 mA @ 5V, 4 MHz

– 22.5 µA typical @ 3V, 32 kHz

– < 1 µA typical standby current

Peripheral Features:

· Timer0: 8-bit timer/counter with 8-bit prescaler

· Timer1: 16-bit timer/counter with prescaler can be incremented during sleep via external crystal/clock

· Timer2: 8-bit timer/counter with 8-bit period register, prescaler and postscaler

· Capture, Compare, PWM module

· Capture is 16-bit, max. resolution is 12.5 ns, Compare is 16-bit, max. resolution is 200 ns, PWM maximum resolution is 10-bit

· 8-bit multi-channel Analog-to-Digital converter

This document contains device-specific information. Additional information may be found in the PICmicro™ Mid-Range Reference Manual, (DS33023), which may be obtained from your local Microchip Sales Representative or downloaded from the Microchip website when Attack MCU. The Reference Manual should be considered a complementary document to this data sheet, and is highly recommended reading for a better understanding of the device architecture and operation of the peripheral modules before Attack MCU PIC16C712 Binary.

The underlying purpose of such a targeted attack is rarely about compromise, but rather about the survival of essential technology. For many end users, the ability to retrieve a heximal archive from a protected MCU is a mechanical necessity that saves thousands of dollars in redevelopment costs. By choosing to decode or hack the secured architecture of an aging PIC16C712, manufacturers can clone or duplicate the firmware to fresh hardware, effectively extending the lifecycle of their equipment. Our service serves as a vital bridge, allowing you to duplicate the flash and eeprom data that was previously trapped within a locked or encrypted environment. This ensures that the binary program remains functional, even when the original supplier is no longer available to provide support or replacement parts.

Ultimately, our recovery service provides the end user with the confidence that their embedded infrastructure is never truly lost. Instead of facing the impossibility of rewriting decades-old source code, you can retrieve the heximal file and clone the locked program directly onto a compatible MCU. We specialize in the precision required to decapsulate and attack these high-security chips, ensuring that the binary data is handled with the highest level of integrity. By providing a reliable way to decode and duplicate the firmware of a secured PIC16C712, we turn a protected archive into a living part of your current operations. Our commitment is to ensure that your data, memory, and program files remain accessible, regardless of the protective measures originally placed upon the silicon.

Copy Microcontroller PIC16CR83 Heximal

A variety of frequency ranges and packaging options are available in the process of Copy Microcontroller PIC16CR83 Heximal. Depending on application and production requirements the proper device option can be selected using the information in this section. When placing orders, please use the “PIC16F8X Product Identification System” at the back of this data sheet to specify the correct part number.

There are four device “types” as indicated in the device number.

1. F, as in PIC16F84. These devices have Flash program memory and operate over the standard voltage range.

2. LF, as in PIC16LF84. These devices have Flash;

3. CR, as in PIC16CR83. These devices have ROM program memory and operate over the standard voltage range.

LCR, as in PIC16LCR84. These devices have ROM program memory and operate over an extended voltage range.

When discussing memory maps and other architectural features, the use of F and CR also implies the LF and LCR versions.

These devices are offered in the lower cost plastic package, even though the device can be erased and reprogrammed. This allows the same device to be used for prototype development and pilot programs as well as production.

A further advantage of the electrically-erasable Flash version is that it can be erased and reprogrammed in-circuit, or by device programmers, such as Microchip’s PICSTART® Plus or PRO MATE® II programmers.

 

 

Microchip offers a QTP Programming Service for factory production orders. This service is made available for users who choose not to program a medium to high quantity of units and whose code patterns have stabilized. The devices have all Flash locations and configuration options already programmed by the factory. Certain code and prototype verification procedures do apply before production shipments are available from Copy Microcontroller PIC16CR83 Heximal.

For information on submitting a QTP code, please contact your Microchip Regional Sales Office.

Microchip offers the unique programming service where a few user-defined locations in each device are programmed with different serial numbers. The serial numbers  may  be  random,  pseudo-random or sequential.

Serial programming allows each device to have a unique number which can serve as an entry-code, password or ID number.device where the program memory is a ROM. These Some of Microchip’s devices have a corresponding devices give a cost savings over Microchip’s traditional user programmed devices (EPROM, EEPROM). ROM devices (PIC16CR8X) do not allow serialization information in the program memory space. The user may program this information into the Data EEPROM.

Recover Chip PIC16F883 Eeprom

Recover Chip PIC16F883 Eeprom and flash memory, it is useful to recover the content from the memory and then make PIC16F883 cloned unit which can replace these broken units:

 

Low-Power Features:

· Standby Current:

– 50 nA @ 2.0V, typical

· Operating Current:

– 11 ìA @ 32 kHz, 2.0V, typical

– 220 ìA @ 4 MHz, 2.0V, typical

· Watchdog Timer Current:

– 1 ìA @ 2.0V, typical

Peripheral Features:

· 24/35 I/O Pins with Individual Direction Control:

– High current source/sink for direct LED drive

– Interrupt-on-Change pin

– Individually programmable weak pull-ups

– Ultra Low-Power Wake-up (ULPWU)

· Analog Comparator Module

– Two analog comparators

– Programmable on-chip voltage reference (CVREF) module (% of VDD)

– Fixed voltage reference (0.6V)

– Comparator inputs and outputs externally accessible

 

 

– SR Latch mode

– External Timer1 Gate (count enable)

· A/D Converter:

– 10-bit resolution and 11/14 channels

· Timer0: 8-bit Timer/Counter with 8-bit Programmable Prescaler

· Enhanced Timer1:

– 16-bit timer/counter with prescaler

– External Gate Input mode

– Dedicated low-power 32 kHz oscillator

· Timer2: 8-bit Timer/Counter with 8-bit Period Register, Prescaler and Postscaler

· Enhanced Capture, Compare, PWM+ Module:

– 16-bit Capture, max. resolution 12.5 ns

– Compare, max. resolution 200 ns

– 10-bit PWM with 1, 2 or 4 output channels, programmable “dead time”, max. frequency 20 kHz

– PWM output steering control

· Capture, Compare, PWM Module:

– 16-bit Capture, max. resolution 12.5 ns

– 16-bit Compare, max. resolution 200 ns

– 10-bit PWM, max. frequency 20 kHz

· Enhanced USART Module:

– Supports RS-485, RS-232, and LIN 2.0

– Auto-Baud Detect

– Auto-Wake-Up on Start bit

· In-Circuit Serial ProgrammingTM (ICSPTM) via Two Pins

· Master Synchronous Serial Port (MSSP) Module supporting 3-wire SPI (all 4 modes) and I2C™

Master and Slave Modes with I2C Address Mask

Copy Microcontroller PIC16F887 File

A computed GOTO is accomplished by adding an offset to the program counter (ADDWF PCL). Care should be exercised when jumping into a look-up table or program branch table (computed GOTO) by modifying the PCL register when Copy Microcontroller PIC16F887 File.

Assuming that PCLATH is set to the table start address, if the table length is greater than 255 instructions or if the lower 8 bits of the memory address rolls over from 0xFF to 0×00 in the middle of the table, then PCLATH must be incremented for each address rollover that occurs between the table beginning and the target location within the table.

 

For more information refer to Application Note AN556, “Implementing a Table Read” (DS00556)

There are as many as thirty-five general purpose I/O pins available. Depending on which peripherals are enabled, some or all of the pins may not be available as general purpose I/O. In general, when a peripheral is enabled, the associated pin may not be used as a general purpose I/O pin.

PORTA is a 8-bit wide, bidirectional port. The corresponding data direction register is TRISA (Register 3-2). Setting a TRISA bit (= 1) will make the corresponding PORTA pin an input enabled, the associated pin may not be used as a general purpose I/O pin. output driver).

Clearing a TRISA bit (= 0) will make the corresponding PORTA pin an output (i.e., enables output driver and puts the contents of the output latch on the selected pin). Example 3-1 shows how to initialize PORTA.

Reading the PORTA register (Register 3-1) reads the status of the pins, whereas writing to it will write to the PORT latch. All write operations are read-modify-write address rolls over from 0xFF to 0×00 in the middle of  operations. Therefore, a write to a port implies that the port pins are read, this value is modified and then written to the PORT data latch from Copy Microcontroller PIC16F887 File.

The TRISA register (Register 3-2) controls the PORTA pin output drivers, even when they are being used as analog inputs. The user should ensure the bits in the TRISA register are maintained set when using them as analog inputs. I/O pins configured as analog input always read “0″.

Additional Pin Functions

RA0 also has an Ultra Low-Power Wake-up option. The next three sections describe these functions.

The ANSEL register (Register 3-3) is used to configure the Input mode of an I/O pin to analog. Setting the appropriate ANSEL bit high will cause all digital reads on the pin to be read as ‘0’ and allow analog functions on the pin to operate correctly.

The state of the ANSEL bits has no affect on digital output functions. A pin with TRIS clear and ANSEL set will still operate as a digital output, but the Input mode will be analog. This can cause unexpected behavior when executing read-modify-write instructions on the affected port.

Copy Chip PIC16F87 Code

Copy Chip PIC16F87 Code from the memory which include flash and eeprom, then the program will be rewrite to other blank PIC16F87 which will perform the same functions as original PIC16F87 microcontroller:

Low-Power Features:

· Power Managed modes:

 

 

– Primary RUN: RC oscillator, 76 µA, 1 MHz, 2V

– RC_RUN: 7 µA, 31.25 kHz, 2V

– SEC_RUN: 9 µA, 32 kHz, 2V

– SLEEP: 0.1 µA, 2V

· Timer1 Oscillator: 1.8 µA, 32 kHz, 2V

· Watchdog Timer: 2.2 µA, 2V

· Two-Speed Oscillator Start-up Oscillators:

· Three Crystal modes:

– LP, XT, HS: up to 20 MHz

· Two External RC modes

· One External Clock mode:

– ECIO: up to 20 MHz

· Internal oscillator block:

– 8 user selectable frequencies: 31 kHz, 125 kHz, 250 kHz, 500 kHz, 1 MHz, 2 MHz, 4 MHz, 8 MHz

Peripheral Features:

· Capture, Compare, PWM (CCP) module:

– Capture is 16-bit, max. resolution is 12.5 ns

– Compare is 16-bit, max. resolution is 200 ns

– PWM max. resolution is 10-bit

· 10-bit, 7-channel Analog-to-Digital Converter

· Synchronous Serial Port (SSP) with SPI™ (Master/Slave) and I2C™ (Slave)

· Addressable Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (USART/SCI) with 9-bit address detection:

– RS-232 operation using internal oscillator (no external crystal required)

· Dual Analog Comparator module:

– Programmable on-chip voltage reference

– Programmable input multiplexing from device inputs and internal voltage reference

– Comparator outputs are externally accessible

Special Microcontroller Features:

· 100,000 erase/write cycles Enhanced FLASH program memory typical

· 1,000,000 typical erase/write cycles EEPROM data memory typical

· EEPROM Data Retention: > 40 years

· In-Circuit Serial Programming™ (ICSP™) – via two pins

· Processor read/write access to program memory

· Low-Voltage Programming

· In-Circuit Debugging via two pins

· Extended Watchdog Timer (WDT):

– Programmable period from 1 ms to 268s

· Wide operating voltage range: 2.0V to 5.5V

Break IC PIC16F88 Data

This document contains device specific information for the operation of Break IC PIC16F88 Data. Additional information may be found in the PICmicro® Mid-Range MCU Reference Manual (DS33023) which may be downloaded from the Microchip website.

This Reference Manual should be considered a complementary document to this data sheet, and is highly recommended breaking for a better understanding of the device architecture and operation of the peripheral modules.

The PIC16F88 belongs to the Mid-Range family of the PICmicro® devices. Block diagrams of the devices are shown in Figure 1-1 and Figure 1-2. These devices contain features that are new to the PIC16 product line:

· Low-power modes: RC_RUN allows the core and peripherals to be clocked from the INTRC, while SEC_RUN allows the core and peripherals to be clocked from the low-power Timer1.

 

 

· Internal RC oscillator with eight selectable frequencies, including 31.25 kHz, 125 kHz, 250 kHz, 500 kHz, 1 MHz, 2 MHz, 4 MHz, and 8 MHz. The INTRC can be configured as a primary or secondary clock source.

· The Timer1 module current consumption has been greatly reduced from 20 µA (previous PIC16 devices) to 1.8 µA typical (32 kHz at 2V), which is ideal for real-time clock applications.

· Extended Watchdog Timer (WDT) that can have a programmable period from 1 ms to 268s. The WDT has its own 16-bit prescaler.

· Two-Speed Start-up: When the oscillator is configured for LP, XT, or HS, this feature will clock the device from the INTRC while the oscillator is warming up. This, in turn, will enable almost immediate code execution.

· Fail-Safe Clock Monitor: This feature will allow the device to continue operation if the primary or secondary clock source fails by switching over to the INTRC.

· The A/D module has a new register for PIC16 devices named ANSEL. This register allows easier configuration of analog or digital I/O pins.

Recover Microcontroller PIC16F71 Binary

Recover Microcontroller PIC16F71 Binary from its memory which include flash and eeprom, then transfer it to other blank Microcontroller PIC16F71 which will provide the same functions:

GENERAL INSTRUCTION

The PIC16C71X is a family of low-cost, high-performance, CMOS, fully-static, 8-bit microcontrollers with integrated analog-to-digital (A/D) converters, in the PIC16CXX mid-range family.

All PIC16/17 microcontrollers employ an advanced RISC architecture. The PIC16CXX microcontroller family has enhanced core features, eight-level deep stack, and multiple internal and external interrupt sources.

The separate instruction and data buses of the Harvard architecture allow a 14-bit wide instruction word with the separate 8-bit wide data. The two stage instruction pipeline allows all instructions to execute in a single cycle, except for program branches which require two cycles.

 

 

A total of 35 instructions (reduced instruction set) are available. Additionally, a large register set gives some of the architectural innovations used to achieve a very high performance.

PIC16CXX microcontrollers typically achieve a 2:1 code compression and a 4:1 speed improvement over other 8-bit microcontrollers in their class.

The PIC16C710/71 devices have 36 bytes of RAM, the PIC16C711 has 68 bytes of RAM and the PIC16C715 has 128 bytes of RAM. Each device has 13 I/O pins. In addition a timer/counter is available. Also a 4-channel high-speed 8-bit A/D is provided if recover microcontroller. The 8-bit resolution is ideally suited for applications requiring low-cost analog interface, e.g. thermostat control, pressure sensing.